考研英语一2011年大作文考了什么？附真题回顾及例文批改

历年考研英语大作文命题往往聚焦社会、经济、文化与教育等核心话题。本文精解的2011年考研英语一真题，正是考研英语写作冲刺常考方向中的代表题。透过启航老师逐段批注，可帮助考生建立稳定的写作思路。

一、考研英语一2011年大作文题目

考研英语一2011年大作文Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

二、考研英语一2011年大作文批改例文

The cartoon presents an satire scandal: two tourists are leisurely enjoying a boat ride on a lake, casually discarding various food packaging while remaining indifferent to the floating waste around them. The discarded items resemble a school of fish, forming a obvious, disturbing and indignant contrast with the natural environment.

Symbolically, the drawing serves as a powerful critique of irresponsible behavior during the travel. The tourists represent those who prioritize their own comfort and convenience at the expense of the environment. The "school of fish" made of trash highlights the severe consequences of such behavior—pollution, ecological damage, and the degradation of natural landscapes. This visual metaphor urges viewers to reflect on the immense environmental cost of careless human actions.

In my perspectives, this illustration calls for greater environmental awareness and responsible behavior among travelers. Travel should not be an excuse for littering or ignoring ecological preservation. Both individuals and society must take measures: tourists should cultivate a sense of responsibility, while scenic spots and authorities need to strengthen supervision and waste management, and promote sustainable tourism. Only through collective efforts can we ensure that natural beauty remains intact for descendants.

三、考研英语作文批改

原文：an satire

批改：a satirical

原文：a

批改：an

原文：The cartoon presents an satire scandal: two tourists are leisurely enjoying a boat ride on a lake, casually discarding various food packaging while remaining indifferent to the floating waste around them. The discarded items resemble a school of fish, forming a obvious, disturbing and indignant contrast with the natural environment.

批改：描述漫画内容，揭示漫画背后所反映的社会现象和深刻哲理，清晰直观。

原文：Symbolically, the drawing serves as a powerful critique of irresponsible behavior during the travel. The tourists represent those who prioritize their own comfort and convenience at the expense of the environment. The "school of fish" made of trash highlights the severe consequences of such behavior—pollution, ecological damage, and the degradation of natural landscapes. This visual metaphor urges viewers to reflect on the immense environmental cost of careless human actions.

批改：以分论点的形式论述这一现象背后的原因，逻辑严谨，层次分明。

原文：In my perspectives, this illustration calls for greater environmental awareness and responsible behavior among travelers. Travel should not be an excuse for littering or ignoring ecological preservation. Both individuals and society must take measures: tourists should cultivate a sense of responsibility, while scenic spots and authorities need to strengthen supervision and waste management, and promote sustainable tourism. Only through collective efforts can we ensure that natural beauty remains intact for descendants.

批改：总结全文，升华主题，展望未来，立意深远。

四、考研英语作文评分

得分：18/20

作文对漫画的理解到位，写作思路紧扣主题，有些短语句式的表达也不错，基本能够传达清楚作者的写作意图，但在以下几方面还需注意：

细节：作文中有几处比较明显的不定冠词使用错误。考试时可以多积累高级词汇，写作文就能用上，但尤其注意单词拼写不要出现明显错误，特别是与主题词相关的单词要重点留意。

内容：这幅漫画中细节比较多，但最核心的内容比较明确，那就是旅游过程中游客的不恰当行为造成环境污染。该图显示水面上有一艘观光船，两个游客随手乱扔垃圾，水面上漂浮着各种各样的废弃物。很多考生拿到试卷后的第一反应就是写如何保护环境，再细心一点的考生就写成如何保护景区环境。可是，这幅图不仅要强调被破坏的环境，还要强调造成这种环境污染的缘由——游客甚至是人类的不恰当行为。这样表达文章意思才全面。

整体来看，作文理解了漫画内涵，段落框架明确，大体上与题目要求保持一致，后续继续注重练习，加油！

很多考研英语考生都遇到过写作时思路枯竭、句式单一的问题，本文精解的2011年考研英语一范文正是突破这一瓶颈的优质范本。启航教育写作主讲会针对考研英语一常考话题逐一拆解，让考研英语写作冲刺写作变得有迹可循。