2025英语考研:长难句带练分析One in three Americans...

今天分享2025英语考研:长难句带练分析One in three Americans...。考研英语中的长难句是指那些结构复杂、信息量大、难以理解的句子。以下信息供各位考生参考。

2025英语考研:长难句带练分析One in three Americans...

One in three Americans who are at least 40 have or plan to have a job in retirement to prepare for a longer life, according to a survey conducted by Harris Poll for TD Ameritrade. (2022年英语二阅读理解text2)

结构划分：① One in three Americans have or plan to have a job in retirement to prepare for a longer life

② who are at least 40

③ according to a survey

④ conducted by Harris Poll for TD Ameritrade.

重点词汇：

retirement n.退休，退休生活

one in three 三分之一

conduct v.实施，进行;指挥;带领

poll n.民意调查，民意测验;选举投票，计票

语法分析：本句主干为：One in three Americans have or plan to have a job in retirement to prepare for a longer life, 意思是：三分之一的美国人已经或计划在退休后工作，为更长的寿命做准备;除此之外，整个句子还包括一个定语从句和一个状语。修饰成分who are at least 40是定语从句，修饰One in three Americans, 意思是“在40岁以上的”;according to a survey conducted by Harris Poll for TD Ameritrade是状语，修饰前面的整个主句;其中conducted by Harris Poll for TD Ameritrade是后置定语，修饰“a survey”。整个状语部分意为：根据哈里斯民意调查公司(Harris Poll)为TD Ameritrade进行的一项调查显示。

参考译文：根据哈里斯民意调查公司(Harris Poll)为TD Ameritrade进行的一项调查显示，在40岁以上的美国人中，有三分之一的人已经或计划在退休后找一份工作，为长寿做准备。

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