英语考研练习长难句-They could...

考研的同学们可以看看英语考研练习长难句-They could...。考研英语中的长难句是指那些结构复杂、信息量大、难以理解的句子。以下信息供各位考生参考。

英语考研练习长难句-They could...

例句：

They could even be detrimental, satisfying a need to have “done our bit” without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions – a kind of “moral licensing” that eases our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.(2019英语二 Text4)

本句主要难点在于状语短语功能的理解，并列结构多导致句子变长信息量大。

【断句标志】标点符号

①They could even be harmful, //②satisfying a need to have “done our bit” without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions //③– a kind of “moral licensing” that eases our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.

主干：主系表①They could even be harmful

修饰：

状语②satisfying a need to have “done our bit” without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions

同位语③– a kind of “moral licensing” that eases our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.

【主干】主系表They could even be harmful

主语they(代词);系动词could be;表语harmful(形容词)

状语even(副词)修饰be

【修饰】

状语②satisfying a need to have “done our bit” without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions

v-ing短语作状语，修饰主句。

其中，主要结构为v短语satisfy a need;

后置定语to have “done our bit”(to do不定式)修饰need;状语without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions(介词短语)修饰have

同位语③– a kind of “moral licensing” that eases our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.

n.短语作同位语，修饰破折号前的整个状语(satisfying...actions)。

其中，主要结构为a kind of “moral licensing”，a kind of前置定语(表示种类的of短语)修饰moral licensing;

定语从句that eases our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge修饰moral licensing，

定从中，主语that;谓语1eases和谓语2 stops(v.并列and);宾语1our concerns，宾语2 us+宾补1doing more和宾补2 asking more of those in charge并列;

后置定语in charge(介词短语)修饰those

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