考研写作高级替换词
1.important =crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
4.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
5.top=peak, summit
6.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
7.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
8.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
9.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
10.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes
people feel ashamed or stupid)
11.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
12.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
13.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
14.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
15. lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
16.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
17.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
18.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
19.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
20.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
21.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
22.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
23.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
24.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
25.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
26.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)
27.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
28.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
29.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
30.hot=boiling(very hot)
31.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
32.nowadays=currently
33.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive
34.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
35.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)
36.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)
37.obvious=apparent, manifest
38.quite=fairly
39.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
40.appear=emerge(come into existence)
41.whole=entire(the whole of something)
42.difficult=formidable
43.change=convert(change into another form)
44.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and
sensible)
45.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
46.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
47.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
48.use= utilize (the same as use)
49.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
50.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and
satisfaction)
51.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
52.scholarship=fellowship
53.angry=enraged(extremely angry)
54.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can
attract you a great deal)
55.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
56.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
57.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/
58.sharp=acute(severe and intense)
59.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)
60.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)
61.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
62.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
63.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
64.so=consequently, accordingly
65.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
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