考研英语高频词汇：taxi

考研英语·每日核心词解析：taxi，拒绝无效背诵，每天死磕一个高频词!从词根拆解到真题语境，一篇帮你彻底吃透它，建议先收藏再背诵!

考研英语高频词汇：taxi

单词：taxi

音标：/ˈtæksɪ/

释义：n.出租汽车v.（飞机）滑行

考频：★★★★

记法：

拆分联想：tax（税）+i（谐音“我”）→ 我乘坐出租汽车时，车费中包含了出租车运营需要缴纳的税费，对应名词义“出租汽车”；动词义“（飞机）滑行”可联想为飞机在机场地面移动的状态和出租车在路面行驶的状态类似。

派生词：

taxis (名词复数形式，出租汽车)

taxied (动词过去式、过去分词，意为“乘出租车；（飞机在地面）滑行”)

taxiing (动词现在分词/动名词形式)

taxiway (n. 机场滑行道)

搭配：

take a taxi 乘坐出租车

taxi driver 出租车司机

by taxi 乘出租车

taxi fare 出租车车费

taxi rank 出租车停靠站

考研真题例句：

The aim of the experiment was to test whether taxi drivers who had spent years navigating the streets of London had a larger hippocampus than other people.

该实验的目的是检验在伦敦街头开了多年车的出租车司机的海马体是否比其他人更大。

Before the plane could take off, it had to taxi slowly along the runway for nearly a mile to build up enough speed.

飞机起飞前必须沿着跑道缓慢滑行近一英里以积累足够的速度。

Ridesharing services have greatly reduced the cost of taking a taxi for ordinary consumers.

网约车服务大幅降低了普通消费者乘坐出租车的成本。

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