考研英语翻译的答题技巧（题目练习）

很多同学觉得考研翻译题目很难，其实只要找对了方法，可以轻松把翻译题目的分数拿到手，下面是小编为大家找的几个案例，快来一起学习一下考研英语翻译的答题技巧吧。

考研英语翻译例句：

Every environmentalist and a great many ordinary people—including plenty of nonvegetarians—know that grains, vegetables and beans ought to soon form a far larger share of the typical western diet than they do at present.

考研英语翻译解析：

【主干】Every environmentalist and a great many ordinary people know that+宾语从句.

【修饰成分】—including plenty of nonvegetarians—在句子中作同位语，解释说明前面的ordinary people。that grains, vegetables and beans ought to soon form a far larger share of the typical western diet than they do at present为that引导的宾语从句，其中包含than they do at present为than引导的比较状语从句，a larger share of 一种很大的份额。

参考译文：每个环保主义者和许多普通人，包括许多非素食主义者，都知道谷物、蔬菜和豆类很快就会在典型的西方饮食中占有比现在多得多的份额。

考研英语翻译例句：

When photos were included, male jobseekers deemed unattractive were contacted 26% of the time, compared with 7% in the case of unattractive women.

考研英语翻译解析：

【主干】 male jobseekers were contacted 26%。

【修饰成分】 When photos were included在句中引导时间状语从句，deemed unattractive在句中过去分词作后置定语，修饰它前面的male jobseekers，译为“被认为不好看的男性求职者”。后面compared with 7% in the case of unattractive women在句中为比较状语从句，其中unattractive为前置定语，修饰women。

参考译文:简历中附上照片时，男性求职者即使被认为不好看，公司联络他们的几率仍有 26%， 而女性求职者若被认为不好看，收到联络的几率仅为 7%。

考研英语翻译例句：

Broadly speaking, managers divided staff into “good” and “bad” workers; few employees were deemed to be intelligent but indecisive, for example.

考研英语翻译解析：

【主干】为分号;并列的两个简单句。

【修饰成分】句中for example在句末，一般情况翻译要提到句子最前面翻译。Broadly speaking 译为“一般而言”，分号并列两个简单句，语义相一致，理解哪一个部分都可以。

参考译文:比如，一般而言，经理会把员工分为“好员工”和“坏员工”，但他们很少会认为员工是“聪明但不够果断”。

考研英语备考需要考生认真记单词、分析题目，如果自己备考感觉不到进步，大家可以了解一下启航教育考研英语课程，直接在右侧窗口留言即可。