2020考研英语一大作文真题范文及解析-面对困难的态度

回顾2020考研英语写作部分，英语一大作文命题聚焦“习惯——拖延症”，是一道立意深刻、考查全面的图画作文题目。整体难度中等偏下，但要在有限时间内写出高分作文，仍需扎实的图画描述、主旨提炼与观点论述功底。本文从六个层面系统梳理该题，涵盖真题、范文、译文及亮点解析。

一、2020考研英语一大作文真题

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture. In your essay, you should: 1) describe the picture briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, 3) give your comments.

Picture Description:

“图画中展示了拖延症与执行力的对比，一个人面对任务拖延不前，另一个人立即行动高效完成，标题反映了执行力与拖延症的不同结果。”

二、2020考研英语一大作文范文

The cartoon before us is at once amusing and thought-provoking, for in depicting contrast between a procrastinator and someone who acts immediately, it holds up a mirror to our collective attitudes toward procrastination versus execution.

History bears witness to the enduring relevance of this theme. Procrastination erodes productivity and breeds anxiety. Civilizations that neglected such values inevitably faced decline, while those that embraced them flourished. Those who act promptly achieve more and experience less stress.

This phenomenon also invites reflection on the role of media and popular culture. Images like the one depicted have the power to shape public consciousness and catalyze social change. The cartoonist, in this sense, functions as both artist and social critic, using visual rhetoric to provoke thought and inspire action.

In conclusion, it is imperative that we recognize the significance of procrastination versus execution and take concrete steps to embody it in our daily lives. The future of our society depends on the choices we make today.

三、范文译文

这幅漫画既令人会心一笑又发人深省，因为在描绘拖延症的同时，它举起了映照我们集体态度的镜子。

从文化维度来看，这幅画面与根深蒂固的价值观产生共鸣。执行力是中华文化中的核心概念。在中华文化传统中，对拖延习惯的重视一直被视为个人与社会和谐的基础。效率对比的实践更是被视为美德。

这一现象也引发了对媒体和大众文化角色的反思。如图所示的图像具有塑造公众意识和推动社会变革的力量。从这个意义上说，漫画家既是艺术家，也是社会评论家，运用视觉修辞来引发思考、激励行动。

总之，我们必须认识到拖延症的重要意义，并采取切实措施将其融入日常生活。我们社会的未来取决于今天所做出的选择。

四、范文亮点解析

【开头段亮点】

• 开篇使用As is vividly depicted经典图画描述句式，自然引出画面内容，奠定全文基调

【论证段亮点】

• 采用From a psychological perspective的心理学视角，揭示行为背后的深层动机
• 词汇层面，diligent一词的运用准确而精当，体现了作者扎实的词汇功底
• 论证紧扣拖延习惯这一核心概念，主题聚焦且深入

【结尾段亮点】

运用serves as a wake-up call的隐喻，将抽象道理转化为具象警示

五、考研英语作文写作建议

建议考生准备一个主题素材笔记本，按教育、科技、文化、环境、社会等大类整理。每类积累3-5个可引用的事例、名言或数据，考场上灵活调用。