考研英语单词解析：overthrow

考研英语的战场上，词汇是决定胜负的基石。掌握科学的记忆法和真题语境，才能把单词真正刻在脑子里。今天，我们就来拆解一个考研高频核心词——overthrow，看看它到底有哪些隐藏的考点?

考研英语单词解析：overthrow

单词：overthrow

音标：/ˈəʊvəθrəʊ/

释义：v./n.推翻，颠覆

考频：★★★★

记法：

拆解为over（翻转、颠倒）+ throw（扔、投掷）→ 将原本稳固的事物整个扔翻过来 → 引申义推翻、颠覆，组合逻辑直观好记。

派生词：

overthrew (动词过去式，意为“推翻、颠覆”)

overthrown (动词过去分词，也可作形容词，意为“被推翻的、被颠覆的”)

overthrower (名词，意为“推翻者、颠覆者”)

搭配：

overthrow a government 推翻政府

overthrow the regime 颠覆政权

attempt to overthrow 图谋推翻

violent overthrow 暴力颠覆

考研真题例句：

He argued that social action should aim to overthrow the unjust social system rather than just reform it.

他主张社会行动的目标应当是推翻不公正的社会制度，而非仅仅对其进行改革。

Many people at that time feared that the new policy would overthrow the traditional way of life they had long been accustomed to.

当时很多人担心这项新政策会推翻他们早已习惯的传统生活方式。

The group of activists did not seek to use force to overthrow the existing legal framework, but pushed for gradual policy adjustments.

这群活动家并未试图使用武力颠覆现有法律框架，而是推动渐进式的政策调整。

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