考研英语单词解析：towel

考研英语·每日核心词解析：towel，拒绝无效背诵，每天死磕一个高频词!从词根拆解到真题语境，一篇帮你彻底吃透它，建议先收藏再背诵!

考研英语单词解析：towel

单词：towel

音标：/taʊəl/

释义：n.毛巾vt.用毛巾擦

考频：★★★

记法：

采用拆分+谐音联想记忆：tow（谐音“掏”）+el（指代小型物品）→ 洗完手或洗完澡后掏出来擦走水分的小物件 → 毛巾，动词含义“用毛巾擦”由名词含义直接引申而来，同时要特别注意考研常考习语throw in the towel的引申义，不要误按字面理解。

派生词：

towels (名词复数，含义为多条毛巾)

toweled / towelled (动词过去式、过去分词，含义为用毛巾擦过)

toweling / towelling (名词，含义为毛巾布、毛巾面料)

搭配：

bath towel 浴巾

paper towel 擦手纸，厨房纸巾

throw in the towel 认输，放弃

towel off 用毛巾擦干身体

kitchen towel 厨房专用吸水纸

考研真题例句：

He would rub his wet hands on the rough cotton towel hanging by the sink before picking up his notebook.

他拿起笔记本之前，会在挂在水槽边的粗糙棉毛巾上把湿手擦干。

Many new entrepreneurs throw in the towel prematurely when they meet their first operational difficulty.

很多新创业者在遇到第一个运营难题时就过早认输放弃了。

After finishing the 1000-meter running test, he toweled the sweat off his forehead and drank a bottle of water.

跑完1000米测试后，他用毛巾擦掉额头上的汗，喝了一瓶水。

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