高频考研英语单词：sheep

考研英语·每日核心词解析：sheep，拒绝无效背诵，每天死磕一个高频词!从词根拆解到真题语境，一篇帮你彻底吃透它，建议先收藏再背诵!

高频考研英语单词：sheep

单词：sheep

音标：/ʃiːp/

释义：n.（绵）羊；易受人摆布的人（pl.sheep）

考频：★★★

记法：

象形联想记忆：字母s形似绵羊弯曲的羊角，双写ee对应绵羊圆溜溜的两只眼睛，字母p形似绵羊上翘的短尾巴，组合起来就对应绵羊的形象；绵羊天性温顺盲从，很容易被牧羊人驱赶摆布，因此引申出“易受人摆布的人”的含义，同时注意该名词单复数形式完全同形。

派生词：

sheepish (形容词，意为羞怯的，局促不安的，因犯错而面露愧色的)

sheepherder (名词，意为牧羊人，养羊从业者)

sheepskin (名词，意为羊皮、羊皮纸，美式考研语境常引申指大学毕业文凭)

搭配：

a flock of sheep 一群绵羊

black sheep 害群之马，群体中的败类

follow like sheep 盲从，随波逐流

separate the sheep from the goats 区分优劣，辨别良莠

考研真题例句：

By the date of his birth, Europe was in the first stage of a new agricultural revolution, where the raising of sheep for wool had become a major source of wealth for landowners.

在他出生的那个年代，欧洲正处于新一轮农业革命的第一阶段，当时为获取羊毛而饲养绵羊已成为地主的主要财富来源。

The idea that plants have some degree of consciousness first took root in the early 2000s; the term "plant neurobiology" was coined around the notion that some aspects of plant behavior could be compared to the behavior of animals like sheep.

植物具备某种程度意识的观点最早在21世纪初扎根；“植物神经生物学”这一术语的创造基于这样一种理念：植物行为的某些方面可以和绵羊这类动物的行为相提并论。

Many critics point out that the public should not be treated as passive sheep that never question the policies released by the government.

许多批评者指出，公众不应该被当作从不质疑政府出台政策的、被动任人摆布的人。

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