高频考研英语单词：receive

考研英语的战场上，词汇是决定胜负的基石。掌握科学的记忆法和真题语境，才能把单词真正刻在脑子里。今天，我们就来拆解一个考研高频核心词——receive，看看它到底有哪些隐藏的考点?

高频考研英语单词：receive

单词：receive

音标：/rɪˈsiːv/

释义：v.收到，接到；遭受，受到；接待，接见

考频：★★★★★

记法：

拆解为词根re-(回、反向) + 词根ceive(拿、取，是核心词根cept的音变变体) → 往回拿到手里 → 收到、接到；引申义为拿到负面遭遇即遭受、受到，拿到来访人员即接待、接见。

派生词：

receiver (名词，收件人；接收者；接收器；听筒)

receivers (名词复数，接收方；收受者)

receipt (名词，收据；收条；收到，接到)

receivable (形容词，可收到的；应收的)

receiving (现在分词/动名词，接收；接待)

搭配：

receive attention 受到关注

receive support 获得支持

receive treatment 接受治疗

receive guests 接待宾客

receive criticism 受到批评

考研真题例句：

Firms with more diverse boards receive more positive media attention.

董事会成员更多元化的公司会获得更多的正面媒体关注。

Students from low-income families are less likely to receive adequate financial aid to cover their college tuition.

来自低收入家庭的学生不太可能获得足以支付大学学费的充足经济资助。

The proposal received widespread approval from experts in the related field.

该提案获得了相关领域专家的广泛认可。

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