考研英语高频词汇：judge

考研英语·每日核心词解析：judge，拒绝无效背诵，每天死磕一个高频词!从词根拆解到真题语境，一篇帮你彻底吃透它，建议先收藏再背诵!

考研英语高频词汇：judge

单词：judge

音标：/dʒʌdʒ/

释义：n.法官；裁判员；鉴定人v.审判；评价；裁判

考频：★★★★★

记法：

词根拆解记忆：jud（核心词根，表“判断、公正”）+ ge（名词/动词后缀）→ 做出公正判断的主体→法官、裁判员；做出判断的行为→审判、评价。也可联想场景记忆：法官的核心职责就是秉持公正做出判断，和单词的核心含义完全呼应。

派生词：

judgment/judgement (名词)，意为判断；判断力；判决，是考研高频衍生词

judicial (形容词)，意为司法的；法官的；明断的

judicious (形容词)，意为明智的；审慎的；判断公允的

misjudge (动词)，意为对…判断错误；错判

搭配：

judge by/from 根据…判断

judge a case 审理案件

as far as I can judge 据我判断

judge and jury 法官与陪审团

judge of 对…作出评价

考研真题例句：

The judges" ruling was meant to curb the abuse of power by public officials.

法官的裁决旨在遏制公职人员的权力滥用。

We often judge others unconsciously through the first impression we get of them.

我们经常会无意识地通过第一印象来评判他人。

It is difficult to judge to what extent the public"s attitude towards this issue has changed.

很难判断公众对这一问题的态度已经发生了多大程度的改变。

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