考研英语高频词汇：inference

考研英语·每日核心词解析：inference，拒绝无效背诵，每天死磕一个高频词!从词根拆解到真题语境，一篇帮你彻底吃透它，建议先收藏再背诵!

考研英语高频词汇：inference

单词：inference

音标：/ˈɪnfərəns/

释义：n.推论；推理；推断；结论

考频：★★★★★

记法：

拆分词根词缀快速记忆：infer（动词，表推断、推论）+ -ence（名词后缀，表行为、状态属性）→ 推论、推理；也可结合考研阅读高频必考题型“推理题（inference question）”联想记忆，强化词义关联记忆效果。

派生词：

inferences (名词复数形式，指多个推论、多组推理)

infer (动词原形，意为推断、推论、猜想)

inferred (动词过去式/过去分词/形容词词性，表推断；推断出的、推论性的)

inferential (形容词词性，意为推理的、基于推论的)

搭配：

draw an inference 作出推断

make an inference 进行推理

logical inference 逻辑推理

statistical inference 统计推断

inference from 从…得出的推论

考研真题例句：

The Supreme Court’s ruling Thursday says that states can force online sales tax collection, ending a decades-long inference that sellers with no physical presence in a state did not have to collect sales tax.

最高法院周四的裁决表明，各州可以强制征收线上销售税，终结了数十年来的一项推断，即实体不在该州的卖家无需代收销售税。

It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers, but we can get the inference from existing historical records.

对于40岁以下的普通读者而言，他们几乎无法想象这样一个时代：大多数大城市的报纸上都能读到高质量的艺术评论，但我们可以从现存的历史记录中得出这一推论。

We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment, and a clear inference can be made that sold media is a by-product of the booming digital marketing.

我们将这类售出媒体定义为自有媒体，其流量如此之大，以至于其他机构会将自己的内容或电子商务引擎置于该环境中，由此可以明确推断出，售出媒体是数字营销蓬勃发展的副产品。

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