刷考研真题时,你是不是经常在考研阅读里遇到improve?它在考研中还有更丰富的用法!今天这篇笔记,带你从音标、词根到真题例句,全方位解锁improve的正确打开方式,让你的词汇量再上一个台阶!
高频考研英语单词:improve
单词:improve
音标:/ɪmˈpruːv/
释义:v.改善,改进;增进;好转;进步
考频:★★★★★
记法:
采用词根拆分记忆:前缀im-此处表“使…进入某种状态”,词根prov表示“测试、验证”,末尾为动词后缀e → 经过反复测试调整让事物进入更好的状态 → 改善、改进;也可联想考研备考场景:不断复盘验证知识点漏洞就能实现成绩进步。
派生词:
improved (形容词,意为改良的、改进过的)
improving (现在分词/动名词,意为改进、改善)
improvement (名词,意为改进、提升,为考研高频派生词)
improver (名词,意为改进者、改良物)
搭配:
improve efficiency 提高效率
improve performance 提升表现/业绩
improve living standards 改善生活水平
improve public health 增进公共健康
improve academic outcomes 提升学业成果
考研真题例句:
The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors attribute to less codified decision making and the presence of younger and less experienced managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment to improve their investment decisions.
幸福感与投资之间的关联在较年轻的企业中尤为显著,研究者将其归因于这类企业的决策流程没有那么固化,且管理者更年轻、经验更少,更容易受到情绪影响来优化投资决策。
We have to make sure we are capable of improving public services and delivering high-quality outcomes for all citizens.
我们必须确保自己有能力改善公共服务,为全体公民提供高质量的成果。
It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television, something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it, and improve their overall well-being.
如果人们能够缩短通勤时间、多陪伴亲友、少花时间看电视(普通美国人每年花在看电视上的时间多达两个月,却几乎不会因此更快乐),并提升自身整体幸福感,大多数人的生活似乎都会变得更好。
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