考研英语高频词汇：household

考研英语高频词解析：household，背单词千万不要只记中文意思，一定要结合真题例句去理解它的语境。记住它的搭配比干巴巴地背释义有用得多。以下是详细介绍。

考研英语高频词汇：household

单词：household

音标：/ˈhaʊshəʊld/

释义：n.家庭;家人a.家庭（务）的;家常的

考频：★★★★★

记法：

拆解为house(家，房屋)+hold(持有、共同维系)→ 共同居住在同一处住所、维系同一个家的群体→家庭、家人，进一步引申出形容词含义“家庭的、家务的、家常的”。

派生词：

householder n. 住户，户主

householders (复数形式，名词，指多户住户、多位户主)

householdry n. 家务管理，家政事务

搭配：

household income 家庭收入;

household consumption 家庭消费;

household chores 家务琐事;

household appliance 家用电器;

household registration 户口登记;

考研真题例句：

States will be able to force more people to pay sales tax when they make online purchases, which will squeeze household disposable income to a certain extent.

各州将能够迫使更多人在网购时缴纳销售税，这会在一定程度上挤压家庭可支配收入。

Many young people delay forming their own independent household due to the soaring housing price in first-tier cities.

由于一线城市房价飙升，许多年轻人推迟组建属于自己的独立家庭。

Household chores that used to take hours to complete can now be finished in minutes with the help of intelligent household devices.

过去要花数小时完成的家务琐事，如今借助智能家用设备几分钟就能做完。

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