考研英语高频词汇：himself

考研英语的战场上，词汇是决定胜负的基石。掌握科学的记忆法和真题语境，才能把单词真正刻在脑子里。今天，我们就来拆解一个考研高频核心词——himself，看看它到底有哪些隐藏的考点?

考研英语高频词汇：himself

单词：himself

音标：/hɪmˈself/

释义：pron.（反身代词）他自己；他本人

考频：★★★★★

记法：

拆解为him（人称代词宾格，指代“他”）+ self（名词，指代“自身、自己”），组合后直接对应含义“他自己；他本人”，属于反身代词的常规构词逻辑。考研阅读做指代题时，可通过就近匹配前文男性主语的规则，快速定位himself的指代对象，提升解题效率。

派生词：

themselves (复数反身代词，意为“他/她们自己”，是himself指代多个男性主体时的标准复数对应形式)

himselfness (抽象名词，意为“自我人格、自身特质”，是himself衍生出的表示个体自我属性的派生词)

self (名词，意为“自我、自身”，是构成himself的核心词根)

搭配：

by himself 独自地，独立地

for himself 亲自，为自己

of himself 自动地，自愿地

beside himself 情绪失控，发狂

all by himself 完全靠他自己

考研真题例句：

He himself has acknowledged that the data in his research paper needs to be further verified.

他本人已经承认自己论文中的数据需要进一步核实。

Unable to persuade the committee to accept his proposal, he decided to finish the whole project by himself.

由于无法说服委员会采纳他的提案，他决定独自完成整个项目。

When he heard that he had won the national award, he was almost beside himself with joy.

当得知自己获得了国家级奖项时，他几乎欣喜若狂。

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