考研英语高频词汇：doctor

考研英语高频词解析：doctor，背单词千万不要只记中文意思，一定要结合真题例句去理解它的语境。记住它的搭配比干巴巴地背释义有用得多。以下是详细介绍。

考研英语高频词汇：doctor

单词：doctor

音标：/ˈdɒktə(r)/

释义：n.医生；博士
vt.授以博士学位；诊断；修改

考频：★★★★★

记法：

拆解词根doct（表示“教、学识”）+ 名词后缀or（表身份的人）→ 拥有渊博学识、可以传道授业的人，最早词义为“博士”，后来延伸指代掌握专业医疗知识的“医生”；也可联想谐音“多特”，戏称很多资深医生都拥有多个博士学位，方便串联所有词义记忆。

派生词：

doctors (名词复数，意为“医生们；博士们”)

doctorate (名词，意为“博士学位”)

doctoral (形容词，意为“博士的；博士学位的”)

doctored (动词过去式/过去分词，意为“篡改；给…授博士学位；诊治”)

doctoring (动词现在分词/动名词，意为“行医；篡改资料”)

搭配：

see a doctor 就诊，看医生

Doctor of Philosophy 哲学博士（即PhD，考研高频学术场景词组）

doctoral degree 博士学位

doctor the evidence 篡改证据

family doctor 家庭医生

考研真题例句：

Doctors have repeatedly argued that the long-term health consequences of high sugar consumption are vastly understated by food regulators.

医生们一再指出，食品监管机构严重低估了高糖摄入带来的长期健康影响。

Even before the recent research, many academics had warned that the traditional system for selecting awardees often overlooks junior researchers who make critical contributions, even if they are not senior doctors in their field.

早在这项最新研究发布之前，很多学者就警告称，传统的获奖者遴选机制经常忽略做出关键贡献的青年研究者，哪怕他们不是所在领域的资深博士。

Some industry insiders admitted that they had doctored the test results to make their new products appear far more effective than they actually were.

部分业内人士承认，他们曾篡改检测结果，让自家新产品看起来远比实际效果更好。

考研英语背单词，还在从abandon开始死记硬背?难怪背了忘、忘了背!听马天艺老师的，咱们要“撸串式”背单词，点击试听>>