考研英语的战场上,词汇是决定胜负的基石。掌握科学的记忆法和真题语境,才能把单词真正刻在脑子里。今天,我们就来拆解一个考研高频核心词——blue,看看它到底有哪些隐藏的考点?
高频考研英语单词:blue
单词:blue
音标:/bluː/
释义:a.蓝色的;青灰色的;沮丧的,阴郁的n.蓝色
考频:★★★★
记法:
谐音联想:发音近似中文“不路”,走投无路时人就会陷入沮丧阴郁的情绪,恰好对应blue表“沮丧的”引申义;同时作为基础颜色词,可结合日常熟悉的蓝色意象串联记忆所有义项,降低记忆成本。
派生词:
bluish (形容词,意为带蓝色的、浅蓝的)
blueness (名词,意为蓝色、青色;阴郁低落的情绪)
blues (名词复数,意为布鲁斯音乐、蓝调;集体性的忧郁情绪)
blueing (名词,意为衣物增蓝剂、上蓝工艺)
搭配:
blue collar 蓝领的,从事体力劳动的
feel blue 感到沮丧,情绪低落
out of the blue 突如其来地,意外地
blue light 蓝光
blue zone 蓝色长寿区(指人均寿命远高于平均水平的区域)
考研真题例句:
We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared, often splashed with vivid descriptions of blue skies and street scenes.
我们离20世纪初到二战前夕英国发表的那些无特定主题的报纸评论更加遥远,当时新闻纸极其便宜,时髦的艺术评论被视为其所在出版物的点缀,评论中常常满是对蓝天和街景的生动描述。
Many of the most celebrated brands of blue jeans were born in the era when young people were seeking to express their individuality through casual clothing.
很多最知名的蓝色牛仔裤品牌都诞生于年轻人试图通过休闲服饰展现个性的时代。
Then, unexpectedly, he received an out-of-the-blue offer from a top university that he had never applied to.
之后,他意外收到了一所他从未申请过的顶尖大学抛来的橄榄枝,这完全是突如其来的好事。
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