高频考研英语单词：against

考研英语·每日核心词解析：against，拒绝无效背诵，每天死磕一个高频词!从词根拆解到真题语境，一篇帮你彻底吃透它，建议先收藏再背诵!

高频考研英语单词：against

单词：against

音标：/əˈɡenst/

释义：prep.对着，逆，反对；违反；紧靠着；对比

考频：★★★★★

记法：

拆解为前缀a-(表加强)+gain(获得)+-st(副词后缀)，字面含义是朝着与获取目标相反的方向行动，引申出逆着、反对、违反等含义，也可联想记忆：想要顺利获得（gain）考研成功，就不要逆着（against）备考规律行事。

派生词：

againstness (名词，非正式用法，意为对立、对抗性)

overagainst (复合介词，意为在…对面、与…形成鲜明对比)

搭配：

fight against 与…作斗争、对抗

be against 反对、违背

against the background of 在…背景下

against the law 违反法律

compare A against B 将A与B作对比

考研真题例句：

We are not against progress, but we are against the mindless way it is being pursued.

我们并不反对进步，但我们反对当下这种盲目追求进步的方式。

The study compared the performance of students who took regular breaks against those who studied non-stop for two hours.

该研究将定时休息的学生的表现与连续学习两小时的学生的表现进行了对比。

The defense lawyer argued that the evidence should not be used against his client.

辩护律师辩称该证据不得用于指控他的当事人。

考研英语背单词，还在从abandon开始死记硬背?难怪背了忘、忘了背!听马天艺老师的，咱们要“撸串式”背单词，点击试听>>