段1:①Could the bad old days of economic decline be about to return? ②Since OPEC agreed to supply-cuts in March, the price of crude oil has jumped to almost $26 a barrel, up from less than $10 last December. ③This near-tripling of oil prices calls up scary memories of the 1973 oil shock, when prices quadrupled, and 1979--1980, when they also almost tripled. ④Both previous shocks resulted in double-digit inflation and global economic decline. ⑤So where are the headlines warning of gloom and doom this time?
51. The main reason for the latest rise of oil price is
[A] global inflation.
[B] reduction in supply.
[C] fast growth in economy.
[D] Iraq’s suspension of exports.
答案:B
问:51题A选项global inflation的错误原因包括如下哪几项?(多选题)
A : 原文中的global和inflation分别来自两个不同的词组double-digit inflation(两位数的通货膨胀率)和global economic decline(全球经济衰退),选项拼凑原文信息
B : 选项有关的事件double-digit inflation and global economic decline发生于之前的两次油价冲击(Both previous shocks)之后,与题干所问的“最近(the latest)油价上涨”时间不符
C : global inflation是最近这次油价上涨导致的后果,而非主要原因(The main reason),选项颠倒因果
D : 选项有关的事件double-digit inflation and global economic decline为“之前两次油价上涨”的结果,而题干问的是“最近油价上涨”的原因,选项颠倒因果
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