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段1:①To paraphrase 18th-century statesman

段1:①To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, “all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing.” ②One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research. ③Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care. ④Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research. ⑤Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal.

段3:①Scientists must communicate their message to the public in a compassionate, understandable way—in human terms, not in the language of molecular biology. ②We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother’s hip replacement, a father’s bypass operation, a baby’s vaccinations, and even a pet’s shots. ③To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments and vaccines, animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.

47. Misled people tend to think that using an animal in research is

[A] cruel but natural.

[B] inhuman and unacceptable.

[C] inevitable but vicious.

[D] pointless and wasteful.

答案:B

问:47题的正确答案是根据原文中的哪几个词推断出来的?(多选题)

A : cruelty

B : deliberately harm

C : wasteful at best

D : cruel at worst

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