段2:①“Schools have always been in a society where practical is more important than intellectual,” says education writer Diane Ravitch. ②“Schools could be a counterbalance.” ③ Ravitch’s latest book, Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms, traces the roots of anti-intellectualism in our schools, concluding they are anything but a counterbalance to the American distaste for intellectual pursuits.
段5:①Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: “We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not k now a thing.” ②Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn exemplified American anti-intellectualism. ③Its hero avoids being civilized—going to school and learning to read—so he can preserve his innate goodness.
58.The views of Ravitch and Emerson on schooling are
[A] identical.
[B] similar.
[C] complementary.
[D] opposite.
答案:D
问:本题的正确答案是根据原文中的哪几句话推断出来的?(多选题)
A : 段2句①
B : 段2句②
C : 段2句③
D : 段5句①
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