段1：①The Supreme Court’s decisions on phy

2024-08-20 13:10:51

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段1：①The Supreme Court’s decisions on physicianassisted suicide carry important implications for how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering.

段2：①Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide, the Court in effect supported the medical principle of “double effect,” a centuries-old moral principle holding that an action having two effects—a good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen—is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect.

段3：①Doctors have used that principle in recent years to justify using high doses of morphine to control terminally ill patients’ pain, even though increasing dosages will eventually kill the patient.

56. From the first three paragraphs, we learn that

[A] doctors used to increase drug dosages to control their patients’ pain.

[B] it is still illegal for doctors to help the dying end their lives.

[C] the Supreme Court strongly opposes physician-assisted suicide.

[D] patients have no constitutional right to commit suicide.

56题B选项中的illegal对应到原文中，是对如下哪项的同义改写？

A : no constitutional right

B : moral principle

C : terminally ill

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