段4：①For one thing, the South could not a

2024-08-20 10:50:24

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段4：①For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. ②Owning slaves was“like having a large bank account,” says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and the Creation of America. ③The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the “peculiar institution,” including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.

段5：①And the statesmen’s political lives depended on slavery. ②The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College. ②The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College.③Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.

39.Which of the following is true according to the text?

[A]Some Founding Fathers benefit politically from slavery.

[B]Slaves in the old days did not have the right to vote.

[C]Slave owners usually had large savings accounts.

[D]Slavery was regarded as a peculiar institution.

答案：A

问：39题C选项的错误原因是下列哪项？

A : 选项中的信息在原文中并未被提及，属于无中生有

B : 原文只提到the South could not afford to part with its slaves... having a large bank account，即南方奴隶主拥有巨额的银行账户，并未提及所有奴隶主usually had（通常拥有）

C : 原文说“拥有奴隶就像拥有（was like having）一个巨额的银行账户”，只是运用比喻、而非事实，而选项却说usually had（通常拥有），属于偷换概念

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