涉及全文
段1：①The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England. ②According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was “so much importance attached to intellectual pursuits.”...
段2：①To take this approach to the New Englanders normally means to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church—important subjects that we may not neglect. ②But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture, adjusting to New World circumstances...
段3：①The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England...
段4：①We should not forget, however, that most New Englanders were less well educated...
段5：①Meanwhile, many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion. ②“Our main end was to catch fish.”
40.The text suggests that early settlers in New England
[A]were mostly engaged in political activities.
[B]were motivated by an illusory prospect.
[C]came from different intellectual backgrounds.
[D]left few formal records for later reference.
答案：C
问：40题D选项的错误原因是下列哪项？
A : 选项中的内容在原文中并未提及，属于无中生有
B : 原文提到新英格兰的早期移民都wrote and published extensively（大量地写作和出版书籍），而选项却说“几乎没留下可供后人参考的正式记录”，选项反向干扰
C : “未留下可供后人参考的记录或作品”的群体为less well educated New Englanders（未受过良好教育的新英格兰人），而非题干所说的整体早期移民，选项以偏概全
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